单词发音
- 英式发音:/əˈpres/
- 美式发音:/əˈprɛs/
分析词义
- "Oppress" 是一个动词,意味着压迫、压制或给予某人沉重的负担。它通常用于描述对个人或群体的不公正对待,如社会、政治或经济上的压迫。
列举例句
- The government oppressed the minority group by passing unfair laws.
- 政府通过不公平的法律压迫少数群体。
- She felt oppressed by the heavy responsibilities at work.
- 她感到工作压力沉重,仿佛被压迫。
- In history, many societies have been oppressed by tyrants.
- 在历史上,许多社会都被暴君压迫过。
词根分析
- 词根:press(压、挤)
- 衍生词:impress(给…深刻印象)、depress(使抑郁)、express(表达)、repress(抑制)
词缀分析
- 该单词没有明显的前缀和后缀。
- 类似结构的单词:impressive(令人印象深刻的)、depressing(令人沮丧的)
发展历史和文化背景
- “Oppress” 源自拉丁语“opprimere”,意为“压迫”。在欧美文化中,这个词常用于讨论人权和社会正义问题,特别是在描述种族、阶级或性别歧视时。
单词变形
- 名词形式:oppression(压迫)
- 过去式和过去分词:oppressed
- 现在分词:oppressing
- 形容词:oppressive(压抑的)
记忆辅助
- 将“oppress”与“press”(压)联系起来,想象一个重物压在一个人身上的情景,这有助于记住“oppress”的含义。
小故事
John felt oppressed in his old job, where he was overworked and underappreciated. He decided to leave and find a new position that valued his contributions. Now, John is happier and feels more respected at his new workplace.
约翰在他的旧工作中感到被压迫,他工作过度且不被重视。他决定离开,寻找一份更看重他贡献的新工作。现在,约翰在新的工作场所更快乐,感到更受尊重。