个人英语单词学习

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第1176个单词,共有2653个单词

单词发音

  • 英式发音:/ˈrɪɡərəs/
  • 美式发音:/ˈrɪɡərəs/

分析词义

"Rigorous" 是一个形容词,主要用来形容某事物非常严格、精确或彻底的。它通常用于描述规则、方法、程序、训练或测试等。

列举例句

  1. The company has a rigorous hiring process to ensure only the best candidates are hired.
  2. 该公司有一个严格的招聘流程,以确保只雇佣最优秀的候选人。

  3. The scientific experiment required rigorous testing to validate the hypothesis.

  4. 这个科学实验需要严格的测试来验证假设。

  5. She follows a rigorous fitness regime to stay in shape.

  6. 她遵循严格的健身计划以保持体形。

词根分析

  • 词根:"rigor"(严格,严厉)
  • 衍生词:rigor, rigor mortis (尸僵)

词缀分析

  • 前缀:无
  • 后缀:"-ous"(表示充满的,有...性质的)
  • 相同后缀的单词:dangerous, famous, courageous

发展历史和文化背景

"Rigorous" 这个词来源于拉丁语 "rigidus",意指坚硬或不易弯曲的。在英语中,这个词保留了其原始含义的一部分,即严格和彻底。在西方文化中,这个词常被用来赞扬那些对细节有着极高要求的人或事,如科学研究、教育等领域。

单词变形

  • 名词:rigor(严格性)
  • 动词:无直接动词形式
  • 形容词:rigorous(严格的)
  • 副词:rigorously(严格地)
  • 固定搭配:rigorous examination(严格检查)

记忆辅助

可以将 "rigorous" 与 "rigid"(僵硬的)联系起来,因为两者都有“不易弯曲”的含义。想象一个机器人执行任务时的动作——非常精确和严格,这有助于记住 "rigorous" 的意思。

小故事

In a small village, there was a blacksmith known for his rigorous work ethic. Every morning, he would wake up at dawn and start his day with hammering iron until sunset. His rigorous routine made him the best blacksmith in the region, and people from far and wide came to seek his services. One day, a young apprentice asked him why he worked so hard. The blacksmith smiled and said, "It's not just about working hard, my boy. It's about being rigorous in everything you do." The apprentice learned that success comes from strict adherence to one's craft.

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