单词发音
- 英式发音：/ˈweð.ər/
- 美式发音：/ˈwɛð.ɚ/
分析词义
- 单词 "weather" 指的是大气在一段时间内的状况，包括温度、湿度、风速和降水等。它通常用来描述一天或几天的气象条件。
列举例句
- The weather has been very unpredictable this month.
这个月的天气非常难以预测。
- She always checks the weather forecast before going out.
她在出门前总是查看天气预报。
- Bad weather can affect travel plans.
恶劣的天气可能会影响旅行计划。
词根分析
- 单词 "weather" 的词根是 "weth-" 或 "wed-"，来源于古英语 "wether"，意为时间或状态。
词缀分析
- "weather" 这个单词没有明显的前缀或后缀结构。
发展历史和文化背景
- "Weather" 这个词源自古英语 "wether"，最初指的是时间或状态。随着时间的推移，它逐渐特指大气的状态。在欧美文化中，“weather” 常常是日常对话的一部分，人们会根据天气来安排活动或调整心情。
单词变形
- Noun: weather (天气)
- Verb: weather (经受住，渡过)
- Example: The ship managed to weather the storm. (这艘船设法渡过了风暴。)
- Adjective: fair weather (好天气的)
- Example: They are only friends in fair weather. (他们只是在好天气时才是朋友。)
固定搭配、组词
- Weather conditions (天气状况)
- Weather report (天气预报)
- Weather forecast (天气预报)
- Weather station (气象站)
记忆辅助
- 将 "weather" 与日常生活中的实际体验联系起来，如每天查看天气预报的习惯，可以帮助记忆这个词的含义和使用场景。
- 创造一个故事，比如想象自己在一个多变的天气中旅行，需要不断适应不同的 "weather" 条件。
小故事
Alice was planning a picnic with her friends. She checked the weather forecast and saw it would be sunny all day. Excited, she packed sandwiches and drinks for everyone. However, as they were setting up, dark clouds rolled in. Soon, it started raining heavily. Despite the unexpected weather, Alice and her friends decided to continue their picnic under a tree, laughing and enjoying each other's company.