单词发音
- 英式发音:/kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/
- 美式发音:/kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/
分析词义
- consideration 是一个名词,主要含义包括:
- 考虑,思考:对某事进行深思熟虑的过程。
- 关心,体贴:对他人感受或需要的照顾和尊重。
- 报酬,酬金:作为服务或工作的补偿。
列举例句
- Please give the proposal your full consideration before making a decision.
- 请在做出决定前充分考虑这个提案。
- He showed great consideration for his colleagues by finishing the project on time.
- 他通过按时完成项目表现出了对同事的极大体谅。
- The artist received a small consideration for his work on the mural.
- 艺术家因壁画工作收到了一小笔报酬。
词根分析
- consider(考虑)是该词的词根。
- 衍生词:consider, considerate, considerable, considerately
词缀分析
- con-: 表示一起或完全,用于加强意义。
- -ation: 名词后缀,表示行为或状态。
- 相同词缀的其他单词:conclusion (结论), observation (观察)
发展历史和文化背景
- consideration 源自拉丁语 "consideratio",意为深思或反思。在英语中,这个词强调了对事物全面评估的重要性,特别是在需要作出重要决策时。在西方文化中,考虑他人的感受被视为礼貌和尊重的表现。
单词变形
- 名词:consideration, considerations
- 形容词:considerate
- 副词:considerately
固定搭配
- give consideration to (考虑)
- with consideration (体贴地)
- leave out of consideration (不考虑)
记忆辅助
- 将 consideration 分解为 con- (一起) + sidera (星宿,来自拉丁语中的星星) + -tion (名词后缀),想象一个人在夜空下仰望星空时的深思。
小故事
John was planning a surprise party for Emily. He put much consideration into every detail, from her favorite flowers to the music she loved. He even considered inviting her closest friends to make it more special. On the day of the party, Emily was moved to tears by the thoughtful gesture. She hugged John tightly, grateful for his considerate plan.
- 约翰正在为艾米莉策划一个惊喜派对。他从每一个细节都进行了深入的考虑,从她最喜欢的花到她爱的音乐。他甚至考虑到邀请她最亲密的朋友们来使派对更加特别。派对那天,艾米莉被这份体贴的安排感动得热泪盈眶。她紧紧地拥抱了约翰,感谢他的周到计划。