单词发音
- 英式发音: /ɪnˈrəʊl/
- 美式发音: /ɪnˈroʊl/
分析词义
- enroll 是一个动词，主要含义是“注册”或“登记”，通常用于教育或课程的上下文中。例如，学生 enroll in a university course.
列举例句
- She decided to enroll in the cooking class to learn new recipes.
- 她决定报名参加烹饪课来学习新的食谱。
- He enrolled at the local gym to stay fit.
- 他在当地健身房注册以保持健康。
- Many students enroll in online courses these days for flexibility.
- 如今许多学生为了灵活性而报名在线课程。
词根分析
- enroll 的词根是 "roll"，意味着列表或名册。
- 衍生词：enrollee (被登记者), enrollment (注册行为)
词缀分析
- en- 表示“使成为一部分”或“进入”。
- 相同前缀的其他单词：enable, enlarge, ensure
发展历史和文化背景
- “Enroll”一词起源于中世纪英语，从古法语“enroler”演变而来，意指将名字写在名单上。在历史上，这个词常用于军事和学术领域，记录人员或学生的名单。
单词变形
- 名词: enrollment
- 过去式: enrolled
- 过去分词: enrolled
- 现在分词: enrolling
固定搭配、组词
- Enroll in (报名参加): She plans to enroll in a yoga class.
- Enrollment period (注册期): The enrollment period for the course is open until next week.
记忆辅助
- 联想记忆法：想象自己站在一个大型的滚动屏幕前，上面显示着所有即将开始的课程名称，你正用鼠标点击“enroll”按钮来选择你想要参加的课程。
小故事
John stood at the entrance of the university, feeling both excited and nervous. He took a deep breath and walked up to the registration desk. "I'd like to enroll," he said with determination. The clerk smiled and handed him the forms. As he filled them out, John felt a sense of accomplishment wash over him, knowing that his journey at this prestigious school had officially begun.
约翰站在大学的入口处，既兴奋又紧张。他深吸了一口气，走向注册台。“我想报名，”他坚定地说。职员微笑着递给他表格。当他填写时，约翰感到一种成就感涌上心头，知道他在这所名校的旅程正式开始了。