单词发音
- 英式发音:/ˈθruːaʊt/
- 美式发音:/ˈθruːaʊt/
分析词义
- "throughout" 是一个介词,意味着在整个期间或在每个部分中。它可以用来描述某个事件、行为或状态在时间或空间上的连续性和普遍性。
列举例句
- 场景一:描述一个活动持续了整个时间。
- English: The celebration continued throughout the night.
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中文:庆祝活动持续了一整晚。
-
场景二:描述某事遍布某个区域。
- English: There are security cameras throughout the building.
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中文:大楼里到处都有安全摄像头。
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场景三:描述某人的某种情绪或态度贯穿始终。
- English: He remained calm and composed throughout the crisis.
- 中文:他在危机期间始终保持冷静和镇定。
词根分析
- "throughout" 的词根是 "through",意为通过,加上后缀 "-out" 表示全面覆盖。
- 衍生词:through (通过), thorough (彻底的)
词缀分析
- 前缀:无
- 后缀:-out(表示完全或彻底)
- 相同词缀的其他单词:blowout (爆炸), runout (耗尽)
发展历史和文化背景
- "throughout" 源自古英语 "thurghout",其含义与现代英语相似,即“从一端到另一端”。这个词汇反映了一种对连续性和完整性的重视,无论是在时间还是空间上。
单词变形
- 名词:无
- 动词:无
- 形容词:throughout
- 副词:throughout
- 固定搭配:be throughout, continue throughout
记忆辅助
- 将 "throughout" 想象成一条线穿过一个物体,这条线从头到尾都是连续的,没有中断。这可以帮助记住它表达的是连续性和普遍性。
小故事
Tom was excited throughout the entire day. First, he went to the park where he played on the swings and slides. Then, he had a big lunch with his family at a restaurant. After that, they visited a museum where he saw many interesting exhibits. Even when they got home, his excitement didn't fade as he told his parents all about his adventures.
汤姆一整天都很兴奋。首先,他去了公园,在那里玩秋千和滑梯。然后,他和家人在一家餐厅吃了一顿大餐。之后,他们参观了一家博物馆,他在那里看到了很多有趣的展品。即使回到家,他的兴奋也没有消退,因为他向父母讲述了自己的冒险经历。