单词发音
- 英式发音:/ˈklɪn.ɪk/
- 美式发音:/ˈklɪn.ɪk/
分析词义
- “Clinic” 是一个名词,主要指提供医疗或健康服务的地方,尤其是那些不提供住院服务的机构。它通常由一组医生和护士组成,为病人提供诊断、治疗和预防性医疗服务。
列举例句
- I have a doctor's appointment at the clinic tomorrow.
- 我明天在诊所有个医生预约。
- She works at a dental clinic three days a week.
- 她每周在牙科诊所工作三天。
- The local health clinic offers free vaccinations for children.
- 当地卫生诊所为儿童提供免费疫苗接种。
词根分析
- “Clinic” 的词根来自希腊语 “klinē,” 意思是“床”,因为它最初指的是病人躺在床上接受治疗的地方。
词缀分析
发展历史和文化背景
- “Clinic” 这个词来源于希腊语,最早在19世纪开始被英语采用。它反映了医学实践从家庭和社区环境向更正式的、有组织的设置转变的历史。在现代,诊所是公共卫生系统的重要组成部分,尤其是在提供初级保健和专门服务方面。
单词变形
- 复数形式:clinics(诊所)
- 形容词形式:clinical(临床的)
- 相关词汇:clinically(在临床上)、clinical trial(临床试验)
固定搭配
- Outpatient clinic(门诊部)
- Cosmetic clinic(美容诊所)
- Family clinic(家庭诊所)
记忆辅助
- 想象一个忙碌的诊所场景,医生和护士正在照顾病人。将这个场景与单词“clinic”联系起来,可以帮助你记住它的含义。
小故事
John visited the local clinic for his annual check-up. The nurse greeted him warmly and asked him to wait in the lobby. Soon, he was called into an examination room where the doctor checked his vital signs and discussed his health. John felt reassured by the professional care he received at the clinic.