单词发音
- 英式发音:/nɪˈɡəʊʃiˌeɪt/
- 美式发音:/nɪˈɡoʊʃiˌet/
分析词义
- "Negotiate" 意味着在双方或多方之间进行讨论、协商以达成协议或解决争端。这通常涉及妥协和达成共识的过程。
列举例句
- The company's CEO will negotiate the terms of the new contract with the client.
- 公司的CEO将与客户协商新合同的条款。
- They decided to negotiate a better salary package before signing the job offer.
- 他们决定在接受工作邀请前先协商一个更好的薪资包裹。
- The diplomats are negotiating peace terms after the conflict.
- 外交官们正在冲突后协商和平条款。
词根分析
- Negotiate 来自拉丁语 "negōtiari",意为“处理事务”。
- 衍生词包括:negotiable (可协商的), negotiation (协商), negotiator (谈判者)。
词缀分析
发展历史和文化背景
- “Negotiate”一词起源于16世纪晚期的英语,直接借用自拉丁语“negōtiari”,反映了商业和外交活动中的沟通与协议过程的重要性。在西方文化中,强调通过对话和协商来解决分歧是一个重要的社会价值。
单词变形
- Noun: Negotiation (协商)
- Verb: Negotiate (协商)
- Adjective: Negotiable (可协商的)
- Past Tense: Negotiated
- Past Participle: Negotiated
- Present Participle/Gerund: Negotiating
固定搭配、组词
- Enter into negotiations (开始协商)
- Break off negotiations (中断协商)
- Come to an agreement through negotiation (通过协商达成协议)
记忆辅助
- 想象自己是一个商人,正在市场上与另一个商人讨论价格,这就是negotiate的场景。
- 记住拉丁词根“negōtiari”有助于理解单词的根本含义。
小故事
John and Jane were discussing terms for a joint project. John wanted more resources, while Jane insisted on a quicker timeline. They decided to negotiate to find a middle ground that satisfied both parties. After some back-and-forth, they finally reached an agreement that worked for everyone.
约翰和简正在讨论一个联合项目的条款。约翰想要更多的资源,而简坚持要更快的时间表。他们决定协商以找到一个双方都满意的中间地带。经过一番来回,他们终于达成了一个对所有人都有效的协议。