单词发音
- 英式发音:/ˈkɒn.trɑːst/
- 美式发音:/ˈkɑːn.træst/
分析词义
- "Contrast" 是一个名词,指的是两个或多个事物之间的明显差异。它也可以用作动词,表示将事物并置以显示其不同点。
列举例句
- The contrast between the bright colors of the flowers and the dark green of the leaves is striking. (花朵鲜艳的颜色与叶子深绿的对比非常引人注目。)
- In his speech, he contrasted the company's current performance with its past successes. (在他的演讲中,他将公司目前的表现与过去的成功进行了对比。)
- The artist used light and shadow to create a strong contrast in her painting. (艺术家利用光和影在她的画作中创造了强烈的对比。)
词根分析
- 词根:"contra-" 表示“对立”或“相反”。
- 衍生词:Contradict(反驳)、Contrary(相反的)、Contravene(违反)等。
词缀分析
发展历史和文化背景
- "Contrast" 来自拉丁语中的 "contrasto",意为“站立对立”,反映了西方文化中对于比较和对照的重视。
单词变形
- Noun: Contrast
- Verb: To contrast
- Adjective: Contrasting
- Adverb: Contrastingly
固定搭配、组词
- In contrast (与此相反)
- By contrast (相比之下)
- Strong contrast (强烈对比)
记忆辅助
- 将 "contrast" 联想成 "against" 的意思,想象两幅画并排挂墙上,它们的不同之处就是对比。
小故事
A painter named Li was frustrated with his latest work. He mixed blue paint with yellow, expecting a beautiful green, but instead got a muddy brown. His friend pointed out the contrast between his expectation and reality. This made Li realize that art is full of surprises and learning opportunities. (一位名叫李的画家对他的最新作品感到沮丧。他把蓝色颜料和黄色混合在一起,期待得到美丽的绿色,但结果却是一团泥棕色。他的朋友指出了他期望与现实之间的鲜明对比。这让李意识到艺术充满了惊喜和学习的机会。)