单词发音
- 英式发音: /ˈkætəgɔri/
- 美式发音: /ˈkætəɡɔːri/
分析词义
- category (n.): A category is a group or class of things sharing common characteristics or traits, making it easier to organize and understand complex information.
列举例句
- Science: "Biology is a major category within the sciences."
- 生物学是科学中的一个主要类别。
- Shopping: "The store has a special sale on clothing and footwear, with each in a separate category."
- 商店对服装和鞋类进行特价销售，每样分别属于不同的类别。
- Sports: "Basketball and soccer are both categories of sports that require teamwork."
- 篮球和足球都是需要团队合作的运动类别。
词根分析
- 词根: categor- (from Greek kata- meaning down and tithenai meaning to place)
- 衍生单词: categorize, categorical, categorization
词缀分析
- 前缀: cat- (from Greek kata- meaning down)
- 后缀: -ory (indicating a place or state)
- 相同词缀的单词: dictionary, factory, laboratory
发展历史和文化背景
- The word "category" originates from the Greek words kata- meaning 'down' and tithenai meaning 'to place.' It was used in ancient philosophy to classify different forms of beings and ideas. Over time, its use expanded to various fields including biology, sociology, and business, where organizing information into categories became crucial for understanding and managing complex systems.
单词变形
- 名词复数: categories
- 动词: categorize
- 形容词: categorical
- 副词: categorically
固定搭配、组词
- In the same category
- Categorical denial
- Categorize data
记忆辅助
- Think of a library where books are categorized by genres like fiction, non-fiction, mystery, etc. This makes it easier to find and manage books. Similarly, remember "category" as a way to sort anything into organized groups.
小故事
In the library, books are neatly arranged in their respective categories. Mary enjoys spending hours there, exploring different sections, from mystery to science fiction. She loves how everything has its own place, making her search more enjoyable and efficient.
在图书馆里，书籍被整齐地按类别摆放。Mary喜欢在那里花上几个小时，探索从神秘到科幻小说的不同区域。她喜欢每样东西都有自己的位置，这使得她的搜索更加愉快和高效。