单词发音
- 英式发音: /rɪˈzɒlv/
- 美式发音: /rɪˈzɑːlv/
分析词义
- resolve 是一个多义词,主要含义包括:
- 动词:解决、解答、决定、决心。
- 名词:决心、决定、解决方案。
列举例句
- 动词用法:
- He resolved to start exercising every morning.(他下定决心每天早上锻炼。)
- They managed to resolve the conflict peacefully.(他们设法和平解决了冲突。)
-
She resolved that she would never give up.(她决定永不放弃。)
-
名词用法:
- His resolve to succeed was unwavering.(他成功的决心坚定不移。)
- The team came up with a brilliant resolve to the problem.(团队提出了一个绝妙的解决方案来解决这个问题。)
词根分析
- 词根:
solv,源自拉丁语 solvere,意为“解开,解决”。
- 衍生单词:
- solve (解决)
- solution (解决方案)
- dissolve (溶解)
- absolve (赦免,免除)
词缀分析
- 前缀:无显著前缀。
- 后缀:
-ve,表示动作或状态。
- 相同词缀的单词:
- arrive (到达)
- conceive (构思)
- retrieve (取回)
发展历史和文化背景
- 造词来源:来自拉丁语
resolvere,意为“解开,解决”,在中世纪晚期被引入英语。
- 文化背景:在西方文化中,"resolve" 常与新年决议相关联,人们会在新年时制定新的目标和计划。
单词变形
- 动词:resolve, resolving, resolved, resolving (正在解决),resolved (已解决)
- 名词:resolve, resolutions (复数形式)
- 形容词:resolute (坚定的)
- 副词:resolutely (坚决地)
固定搭配、组词
- 固定搭配:
- make a resolution (做决定)
- show resolve (表现出决心)
- firm resolve (坚定的决心)
记忆辅助
- 联想记忆法:将 "resolve" 与 "solution" 联系起来,因为两者都包含 "solv",意味着解决或解答。
- 构词法记忆:记住词根 "solv" 的含义,帮助记忆所有相关的派生词。
- 情境记忆法:通过例句中的不同场景加深对单词意义的理解。
小故事
John stood at the edge of the cliff, determined to face his fears. With a resolute heart, he took the first step towards conquering his fear of heights. Each step was a small victory, and by the end of the hike, his resolve had transformed into confidence.